Bahamas Answers

Abacos or Exumas: which is better for a sailing charter?

By Sail Abacos
Captain Ronald RolleReviewed by Captain Ronald Rolle

The Abacos suit families and first-timers with protected waters, shorter sailing legs, and charming towns with restaurants and marinas. The Exumas appeal to adventurers seeking remote anchorages, uninhabited cays, dramatic sandbars, and wildlife encounters like the famous swimming pigs.

Choosing between the Abacos and the Exumas comes down to the kind of experience you want. Both regions offer world-class sailing in crystal-clear Bahamian waters, but their character differs significantly.

The Abacos feel like a protected cruising ground. The Sea of Abaco acts as a giant bay, sheltered by a chain of barrier islands that block Atlantic swells. Sailing distances are short, often under two hours between stops, and you will find well-maintained marinas, provisioning options, and waterfront restaurants at most cays. This infrastructure makes the Abacos ideal for families with children or sailors who enjoy mixing beach time with village strolls and sit-down dinners.

The Exumas are dramatic, remote, and adventure-focused. The island chain stretches over 100 miles with far fewer services, meaning you anchor out most nights and carry more provisions. Sailing legs tend to be longer, and you spend more time underway between destinations. The payoff is some of the most stunning turquoise water on Earth, uninhabited cays, and iconic experiences like swimming with pigs at Big Major Cay and snorkeling Thunderball Grotto.

Marine protection also differs. The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park is a no-take reserve where fishing is prohibited, creating exceptional underwater diversity. The Abacos have their own protected area in the Pelican Cays Land and Sea Park, though smaller in scale.

First-time charterers and those seeking creature comforts typically prefer the Abacos. Experienced sailors craving solitude and raw natural beauty gravitate toward the Exumas. Many Bahamas enthusiasts eventually explore both regions on separate trips.

Key points

  • The Sea of Abaco provides protected cruising with shorter sailing distances
  • The Exumas feature longer passages and more remote anchorages
  • The Abacos offer more marinas, restaurants, and provisioning options
  • The Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park is a world-renowned no-take marine reserve
  • Both regions deliver exceptional snorkeling and turquoise waters

Related questions

Is the Exumas or Abacos better for snorkeling?
Both offer excellent snorkeling. The Exumas have Thunderball Grotto and the pristine reefs of the Land and Sea Park. The Abacos feature Pelican Cays and Fowl Cays national parks with healthy staghorn and elkhorn coral formations.
Which region has the famous swimming pigs?
The original swimming pigs live at Big Major Cay in the Exumas near Staniel Cay. The Abacos have their own swimming pigs at No Name Cay, though the Exuma pigs remain more famous.

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